Drunk Driving Statistics in Alabama
The percentage of alcohol related fatalities in Alabama was highest in 1983, but the actual number of alcohol related deaths was highest in 1986. In 2008 out of all traffic fatalities, 315 involved a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of 0.08 or higher, which is the lowest on record.
Year |
Fatalities |
||||
Tot |
Alc-Rel |
% |
0.08+ |
% |
|
1982 |
839 |
486 |
58 |
436 |
52 |
1983 |
930 |
573 |
62 |
508 |
55 |
1984 |
932 |
537 |
58 |
465 |
50 |
1985 |
882 |
439 |
50 |
385 |
44 |
1986 |
1,081 |
609 |
56 |
524 |
48 |
1987 |
1,111 |
596 |
54 |
524 |
47 |
1988 |
1,024 |
503 |
49 |
437 |
43 |
1989 |
1,029 |
527 |
51 |
448 |
44 |
1990 |
1,121 |
583 |
52 |
520 |
46 |
1991 |
1,116 |
551 |
49 |
494 |
44 |
1992 |
1,031 |
498 |
48 |
446 |
43 |
1993 |
1,044 |
476 |
46 |
433 |
41 |
1994 |
1,083 |
472 |
44 |
422 |
39 |
1995 |
1,114 |
494 |
44 |
441 |
40 |
1996 |
1,146 |
516 |
45 |
460 |
40 |
1997 |
1,192 |
499 |
42 |
438 |
37 |
1998 |
1,071 |
442 |
41 |
389 |
36 |
1999 |
1,138 |
465 |
41 |
422 |
37 |
2000 |
996 |
426 |
43 |
375 |
38 |
2001 |
991 |
374 |
38 |
330 |
33 |
2002 |
1,038 |
410 |
39 |
366 |
35 |
2003 |
1,001 |
415 |
41 |
376 |
38 |
2004 |
1,154 |
442 |
38 |
394 |
34 |
2005 |
1,131 |
423 |
37 |
382 |
34 |
2006 |
1,206 |
445 |
37 |
384 |
32 |
2007 |
1,110 |
456 |
41 |
389 |
35 |
2008 |
966 |
367 |
38 |
315 |
33 |
The table above shows the total number of traffic fatalities (Tot) for Alabama, alcohol related fatalities (Alc-Rel) and fatalities in crashes where the highest BAC in the crash was 0.08 or above (0.08+).
It is important to note that the drunk driving statistics for Alabama, as shown above, include data from individuals who were in an alcohol-related crash, but not driving a motor vehicle at the time. The U.S. Department of Transportation defines alcohol-related deaths as "fatalities that occur in crashes where at least one driver or non-occupant (pedestrian or pedalcyclist) involved in the crash has a positive Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) value."
All 50 states in the US now apply two statutory offenses to operating a motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol. The first (and original) offense is known either as driving under the influence (DUI), driving while intoxicated/impaired (DWI), or operating while intoxicated/impaired (OWI). This is based upon a police officer's observations (driving behavior, slurred speech, the results of a roadside sobriety test, etc.)
The second offense is called "illegal per se", which is driving with a BAC of 0.08% or higher. Since 2002 it has been illegal in all 50 states to drive with a BAC that is 0.08% or higher.
Criminal status of DUI laws in Alabama
In Alabama, a 4th or subsequent drunk driving offense is a class C felony (fewer offenses not classified) Citation: §32-5A-191(e), (f),(g) & (h)(2)
Sources for Alabama drunk driving stats
US Dept. of Transportation, National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, 12/02
(2) National Conference of State Legislatures, 2004
Compare the drunk driving statistics in Alabama with the rest of the country
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