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Montana Drunk Driving Statistics
In Montana, the number of drunk driving deaths peaked in 1983, with 184. The percentage of total highway fatalities that were alcohol related peaked in 1985 with 69%. Since then, Montana has had an overall decline in both figures, with the lowest numbers reported in 1996. In 2006, out of all traffic fatalities, 40% involved a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of 0.08 or higher.
The table above shows the total number of traffic fatalities (Tot) for the Montana, alcohol related fatalities (Alc-Rel) and fatalities in crashes where the highest BAC in the crash was 0.08 or above (0.08+). All 50 states in the US now apply two statutory offenses to operating a motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol. The first (and original) offense is known either as driving under the influence (DUI), driving while intoxicated/impaired (DWI), or operating while intoxicated/impaired (OWI). This is based upon a police officer's observations (driving behavior, slurred speech, the results of a roadside sobriety test, etc.) The second offense is called "illegal per se", which is driving with a BAC of 0.08% or higher. Since 2002 it has been illegal in all 50 states to drive with a BAC that is 0.08% or higher.
It is important to note that the Montana drunk driving statistics, as shown above, include data from individuals who were in an alcohol-related crash, but not driving a motor vehicle at the time. The U.S. Department of Transportation defines alcohol-related deaths as "fatalities that occur in crashes where at least one driver or non-occupant (pedestrian or bicyclist) involved in the crash has a positive Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) value." The fatality rates shown above refer to the number of people killed in all traffic accidents and, separately, in alcohol related traffic accidents, per 100 million vehicle miles traveled. Criminal status of DUI laws in Montana In Montana, 1st , 2nd and 3rd offenses are misdemeanors, 4th and subsequent offenses are felonies. Citation:§§61-8-401, 61-8-711(1), 61-8-714, 61-8-731 & 61-8-734 (2) Sources for Montana drunk driving information and statistics US Dept. of Transportation, National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, 12/02 |
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