New Jersey Drunk Driving Statistics
Year |
Fatalities |
||||
Tot |
Alc-Rel |
% |
0.08+ |
% |
|
1982 |
1,061 |
622 |
59 |
515 |
49 |
1983 |
932 |
494 |
53 |
434 |
47 |
1984 |
922 |
451 |
49 |
380 |
41 |
1985 |
964 |
479 |
50 |
408 |
42 |
1986 |
1,039 |
490 |
47 |
394 |
38 |
1987 |
1,023 |
435 |
43 |
357 |
35 |
1988 |
1,051 |
457 |
43 |
392 |
37 |
1989 |
891 |
384 |
43 |
315 |
35 |
1990 |
886 |
366 |
41 |
304 |
34 |
1991 |
783 |
320 |
41 |
268 |
34 |
1992 |
763 |
280 |
37 |
222 |
29 |
1993 |
789 |
290 |
37 |
227 |
29 |
1994 |
761 |
289 |
38 |
251 |
33 |
1995 |
774 |
277 |
36 |
223 |
29 |
1996 |
814 |
283 |
35 |
229 |
28 |
1997 |
775 |
278 |
36 |
222 |
29 |
1998 |
741 |
267 |
36 |
207 |
28 |
1999 |
726 |
283 |
39 |
240 |
33 |
2000 |
731 |
322 |
44 |
271 |
37 |
2001 |
745 |
285 |
38 |
235 |
32 |
2002 |
771 |
281 |
36 |
240 |
31 |
2003 |
747 |
275 |
37 |
240 |
32 |
2004 |
731 |
270 |
37 |
227 |
31 |
2005 |
748 |
263 |
35 |
217 |
29 |
2006 |
771 |
285 |
37 |
224 |
29 |
2007 |
724 |
253 |
35 |
199 |
27 |
2008 |
590 |
197 |
33 |
154 |
26 |
2009 |
583 |
185 |
32 |
149 |
25 |
2010 |
556 |
187 |
34 |
153 |
27 |
2011 |
627 |
227 |
36 |
193 |
31 |
The table above shows the total number of traffic fatalities (Tot) for the New Jersey, alcohol related fatalities (Alc-Rel) and fatalities in crashes where the highest BAC in the crash was 0.08 or above (0.08+).
All 50 states in the US now apply two statutory offenses to operating a motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol. The first (and original) offense is known either as driving under the influence (DUI), driving while intoxicated/impaired (DWI), or operating while intoxicated/impaired (OWI). This is based upon a police officer's observations (driving behavior, slurred speech, the results of a roadside sobriety test, etc.)
The second offense is called "illegal per se", which is driving with a BAC of 0.08% or higher. Since 2002 it has been illegal in all 50 states to drive with a BAC that is 0.08% or higher.
It is important to note that the New Jersey drunk driving statistics, as shown above, include data from individuals who were in an alcohol-related crash, but not driving a motor vehicle at the time. The U.S. Department of Transportation defines alcohol-related deaths as "fatalities that occur in crashes where at least one driver or non-occupant (pedestrian or bicyclist) involved in the crash has a positive Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) value."
Criminal status of DUI laws in New Jersey
In New Jersey, drunk driving is not a "crime". Citation:State v Hamm 577 A.2d 1259 (NJ 1990) (2)
Sources for New Jersey drunk driving information and statistics
US Dept. of Transportation, National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, 12/02
(2) National Conference of State Legislatures, 2004
National drunk driving statistics in the US
